几个英语单词的用法
几个英语单词的用法词组a case in point怎么用?请附上例句,单词likewise,whereas也请附上例句谢谢~~~
*the
other/others可以表示“另外那个(些)”,是指定的一个或一些,可用于可数或不可数名词,可用作主语(a)或宾语(b):
a.
One
of
the
boy
is
named
Tom,
the
other
named
David.
一个男孩叫汤姆,另外那个叫大卫。
I
have
two
aunts;
one
lives
in
Tokyo
and
the
other
in
Osaka.
我有两个姑妈;一个住在东京,另一个住在大阪。
b.
He
raised
one
arm
and
then
the
other.
他举起一只手臂,然后又举起另一只。
The
two
brothers
often
quarrel
with
each
other;
one
is
stubborn,
and
the
other
(is)
selfish.
这两兄弟经常吵架;一个很固执,另一个则很自私。
others还可表示“别人”、“其他人”:
I
went
swimming
while
the
others
played
tennis.
我去游泳,另外的人则打网球。
Some
people
came
by
car,
others
came
on
foot.
有的人开车来,另外的人走着来。
other还可用作定语(这时可说是限定词),表示“另外的”,“别的”,“其他的”:
The
other
students
in
my
class
are
from
Italy.
我班其余同学都是意大利人。
Mr.
Smith
and
Mrs.
Jones
and
three
other
teachers
were
there.
史密斯先生和琼斯太太以及另外三位老师都在那儿。
*
another表示“另一个”,用于非限定情况,相对于限定的the
other可用作主语(a)或宾语(b):
a.
We’ve
had
many
letters
like
this
—
another
of
them
came
today.
我们收到过许多这样的信,今天又来了一封。
Then
another
put
up
his
hand.
又一个人举手了。
b.
They’ve
got
three
children
already
and
they’ve
having
another.
他们已经有了三个孩子,很快又将有一个。
I
don’t
like
this
room
—
let’s
ask
for
another.
我不喜欢这个房间——咱们另要一间吧。
还可用作定语(这时可说是限定词或形容词),表示“另一(个)”(a),“又一(个),再”(b):
a.
Now
she
was
in
another
difficulty.
现在她碰到了另一个困难。
She’s
got
another
boyfriend.
她还有一个男朋友。
b.
She
had
another
cup
of
tea.
她又喝了一杯茶。
Then
another
man
rose
to
speak.
接着又有一个人起来发言。
还可和某些数词一起用,表示“还”,“再”等:
She’s
still
got
another
three
questions
to
answer.
她还有三道题要答。
In
another
two
weeks
it’ll
be
finished.
再过两个星期这活就完成了。
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